Trust Funds Explained™

Legal structure

Charitable Trust

A trust established for charitable purposes, including split-interest trusts that benefit both charity and individuals.

Typical purpose

To support charitable causes while potentially providing income or tax considerations.

How it operates

Assets are held and distributed per IRS-qualified terms to charities and/or non-charitable beneficiaries.

Who might use it

Philanthropically minded individuals and families.

Assets commonly involved

  • ◆Appreciated securities
  • ◆Real estate
  • ◆Cash

Potential advantages

  • ◆Potential charitable deductions
  • ◆Structured giving

Legal and tax limitations

  • ◆Strict IRS requirements
  • ◆Generally irrevocable
  • ◆Annual filings

Establishment & administration

  • ◆Qualified trust terms
  • ◆Valuation
  • ◆Form 5227 or other returns

Common mistakes

  • ◆Contributing unsuitable assets
  • ◆Missing payout requirements

Questions to ask a professional

  • ◆Which state's law should govern this arrangement, and why?
  • ◆Who should serve as trustee and successor trustee?
  • ◆How will the trust be taxed at the federal and state level?
  • ◆What assets must be retitled, and who handles the transfers?
  • ◆What ongoing records, filings, and reports will be required?

Educational information only. Trust law varies by state; consult qualified legal, tax, and financial professionals before acting.

Next step

Move from understanding to a properly reviewed plan.

Discuss a Charitable Trust With Tangier

Educational information only. Not legal, tax, or investment advice.