Trust Funds Explained™

Descriptive label

Investment Trust

A privately established trust that holds and administers investment assets for beneficiaries, as distinguished from regulated pooled investment products.
Note: "Investment Trust" is a descriptive label, not necessarily a standalone legal trust form. Its rules depend on the underlying arrangement and applicable law.

Typical purpose

To structure ownership and management of investments across time and generations.

How it operates

A trustee invests according to the trust terms and applicable prudent investor standards.

Who might use it

Individuals and families with investment portfolios.

Assets commonly involved

  • ◆Stocks and bonds
  • ◆Brokerage accounts
  • ◆Private equity interests
  • ◆Cash equivalents

Potential advantages

  • ◆Professional or designated management
  • ◆Clear distribution policy

Legal and tax limitations

  • ◆Subject to fiduciary investment rules
  • ◆Compressed trust income tax brackets for non-grantor trusts
  • ◆Securities law may apply to pooled arrangements

Establishment & administration

  • ◆Investment policy
  • ◆Custodial accounts
  • ◆Accounting and reporting

Common mistakes

  • ◆Confusing with mutual funds or UITs
  • ◆No written investment policy

Questions to ask a professional

  • ◆Which state's law should govern this arrangement, and why?
  • ◆Who should serve as trustee and successor trustee?
  • ◆How will the trust be taxed at the federal and state level?
  • ◆What assets must be retitled, and who handles the transfers?
  • ◆What ongoing records, filings, and reports will be required?

Educational information only. Trust law varies by state; consult qualified legal, tax, and financial professionals before acting.

Next step

Move from understanding to a properly reviewed plan.

Discuss a Investment Trust With Tangier

Educational information only. Not legal, tax, or investment advice.